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Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS) reported strong financial results for Q4 and full year 2023, with total revenue increasing by 11.4% to $12.4 million and 18.6% to $53.0 million, respectively. Net income rose by 38.5% to $1.1 million in Q4 and 45.0% to $8.0 million for the full year. Adjusted EBITDA increased by 5.9% to $5.8 million in Q4 and 10.8% to $25.3 million for the full year. The company’s active service connections grew by 9.8% to 61,791, and water consumption increased by 19.4% in Q4. GWRS invested $3.7 million in infrastructure projects in Q4 and $22.3 million for the full year. Additionally, GWRS entered into a note purchase agreement for $20 million of Senior Secured Notes and settled a rate case application with the Arizona Corporation Commission. The company aims for continued growth through organic and acquisitive opportunities.
Positive
- Total revenue increased by 11.4% to $12.4 million in Q4 and by 18.6% to $53.0 million for the full year.
- Net income grew by 38.5% to $1.1 million in Q4 and by 45.0% to $8.0 million for the full year.
- Adjusted EBITDA rose by 5.9% to $5.8 million in Q4 and by 10.8% to $25.3 million for the full year.
- Active service connections increased by 9.8% to 61,791, and water consumption grew by 19.4% in Q4.
- GWRS invested $3.7 million in infrastructure projects in Q4 and $22.3 million for the full year.
- The company entered into a note purchase agreement for $20 million of Senior Secured Notes and settled a rate case application with the Arizona Corporation Commission.
- GWRS aims for continued growth through organic and acquisitive opportunities.
The reported financial results by Global Water Resources, Inc. exhibit a robust growth pattern, with significant increases in both quarterly and annual revenues. The 11.4% and 18.6% revenue growth rates for the respective periods are substantial, outpacing general utility sector average growth rates. The deployment of $22.3 million into infrastructure investments is a strategic move to bolster long-term asset value and operational efficiency. The company’s ability to secure a $20 million note issuance at a 6.91% interest rate reflects investor confidence despite the current interest rate environment. However, the increase in operating expenses, although partially offset by lower professional fees, warrants attention as it could impact future margins.
From a shareholder perspective, the dividend increase to $0.30096 per share is a positive signal of the company’s financial health and commitment to returning value. The company’s capital resource position, including cash and equivalents and the availability of a revolving line of credit, suggests a strong liquidity status to support ongoing operations and growth initiatives. The settlement agreement with the Arizona Corporation Commission, if approved, could provide a stable revenue stream and facilitate the consolidation of utilities, which is often a catalyst for operational synergies and cost savings.
The acquisition of Farmers Water Co. and the reported organic growth in service connections indicate Global Water Resources, Inc.’s aggressive expansion strategy within the Arizona market. This strategy aligns with Arizona’s positive population and economic trends, especially within the Phoenix metropolitan statistical area (MSA). The company’s focus on both organic and acquisitive growth is well-supported by the state’s economic indicators, such as the 3.5% increase in population and the 2.0% increase in employment rate.
While the company notes a weakness in the single-family housing market, the upward trend in multi-family permits suggests diversification in the housing sector, which could mitigate risks associated with market fluctuations. The significant capital investments in Arizona, including those by major manufacturers, are likely to contribute to sustained demand for water and wastewater services, providing a favorable outlook for the company’s growth trajectory. The anticipated rate case activities and potential for new acquisitions are also key factors that could influence the company’s performance and market positioning in the near future.
The financial performance of Global Water Resources, Inc. reflects broader economic trends, such as the impact of climate on water consumption. The reported 14.8% increase in water consumption for the year is likely influenced by higher-than-average temperatures and lower-than-average precipitation, which could be indicative of longer-term climate trends affecting water resource management companies. This could have implications for future pricing strategies and conservation initiatives.
Moreover, the economic growth within the Phoenix MSA, including substantial capital investments and job growth in manufacturing, suggests a favorable business climate for utility companies. However, the potential volatility in housing markets due to macroeconomic factors like inflation and interest rates could impact the rate of new service connections and, consequently, revenue growth. The company’s proactive approach to filing rate cases indicates a strategic management of regulatory environments to ensure revenue stability amidst economic uncertainties.
PHOENIX, March 06, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Global Water Resources, Inc. (NASDAQ: GWRS), a pure-play water resource management company, reported results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2023. All comparisons are to the same year-ago period unless otherwise noted. The company will hold a conference call at 1:00 p.m. Eastern time tomorrow to discuss the results (see dial-in information below).
Financial Highlights
- Total revenue increased $1.3 million or 11.4% to $12.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Total revenue increased $8.3 million or 18.6% to $53.0 million for the full year, which included $2.8 million of unregulated revenues.
- Net income increased $0.3 million or 38.5% to $1.1 million, or $0.05 per share in the fourth quarter of 2023. For the full year, net income increased 45.0% to $8.0 million or $0.33 per share.
- Adjusted EBITDA increased $0.3 million or 5.9% to $5.8 million in the fourth quarter and increased $2.5 million or 10.8% to $25.3 million for the full year (see definition of adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP term, and its reconciliation to GAAP, below).
- In November 2023, announced an increase in dividends to $0.30096 per share on an annualized basis. The first monthly dividend payment at the new rate was paid on December 28, 2023 to holders of record on December 14, 2023.
Operational Highlights
- Active service connections increased 9.8% to 61,791 at December 31, 2023 as compared to year-end 2022. The increase was due to the acquisition of Farmers Water Co. (Farmers Water) completed in February 2023, and organic growth. Excluding Farmers Water, active service connections increased 3.7%.
- Water consumption increased 19.4% to 0.90 billion gallons in the fourth quarter of 2023. For the full year, water consumption increased 14.8% to 3.97 billion gallons.
- Recycled water volume increased 12.6% to 818 million gallons in the fourth quarter of 2023. For the full year, recycled water volume increased 6.2% to 1.4 billion gallons.
- Invested $3.7 million in infrastructure projects to support existing utilities and continued growth during the fourth quarter of 2023. For the full year, invested $22.3 million in infrastructure projects.
Subsequent Events
On October 26, 2023, the company entered into a note purchase agreement for the issuance of an aggregate principal amount of $20 million of 6.91% Senior Secured Notes due on January 3, 2034. Pursuant to the terms of the note purchase agreement, the company issued the notes on January 3, 2024.
On February 29, 2024, the company entered into a settlement agreement with the Arizona Corporation Commission (ACC) Utilities Division Staff regarding the Saguaro District rate case application for seven of the company’s regulated utilities, which will be considered by an Administrative Law Judge and the ACC for approval. The agreement includes, among other things, a recommended annual revenue increase of approximately $351,000, acquisition premiums for six of the company’s utilities, a capital structure matching the company’s previous rate of 55% equity with a 9.6% return on equity, consolidation of the seven utilities, and an accounting deferral for Rincon. There can be no assurance that the ACC will approve the settlement agreement and the ACC could take other actions as a result of the rate case. Further, it is possible that the ACC may determine to decrease future rates. There can also be no assurance as to the timing of when an approved rate increase (if any) would go into effect.
Management Commentary
“2023 was another year of strong progress across our business, including safety and compliance, business development, and top-line growth with increased profitability,” commented Global Water Resources president and CEO, Ron Fleming. “Our strong financial results were primarily driven by increased rates, and organic growth in connections along with the addition of new connections from the acquisition of Farmers Water.
“In 2022 and 2023, multi-family permits trended upwards, adding stability to the housing market. While we saw an overall weakness in the market for single-family housing in 2023, according to the W.P. Carey School of Business Greater Phoenix Blue Chip Panel Real Estate Consensus the outlook is improving. They anticipate permitting to increase in 2024 due to the improvement in the second half of 2023 combined with the expectations of modestly declining mortgage rates in 2024.
“According to the Arizona Commerce Authority, $76.3 billion of capital has been invested in Arizona for the years 2021 through 2023, which reflects an increase of 274% over the preceding three years. This has recently included major new manufacturing facility announcements by Taiwan Semiconductor, Intel, and Proctor & Gamble.”
Global Water Resources CFO, Mike Liebman, commented: “Our current capital resources of approximately $35 million reflects cash and cash equivalents, including $20 million from our recent issuance of new senior secured notes in January 2024, and the amount available for borrowing under our revolving line of credit. We believe our capital resources enable us to be a strong utility partner for the communities we have the privilege to serve and allow us to continue our growth initiatives.
“In addition to all of this increased growth, we anticipate the next few years to include various rate case activity at the Arizona Corporation Commission. During the fourth quarter 2023, the Company notified the Arizona Corporation Commission of its intention to file a rate case for Farmers during 2024 and for Santa Cruz and Palo Verde, where most of our customers reside, in 2025.”
Fleming concluded: “We continue to see organic and acquisitive growth opportunities, as the demand for innovative water and wastewater services continues to increase in the fast-growing Metropolitan Phoenix area. We expect the demand to drive growth across our business, which is supported by the outlook for continued population and job growth throughout metro-Phoenix and our other service areas. Finally, we continue to search for opportunities on the acquisition front and hope to have an announcement in the next quarter.
Financial Summary
Revenues
Revenues in the fourth quarter of 2023 increased $1.3 million or 11.4% to $12.4 million compared to $11.1 million in the same period in 2022. The increase in revenue was primarily attributable to the increase in rates related to Rate Decision No. 78644, new connections associated with the acquisition of Farmers Water in February 2023, and year-over-year organic growth in connections.
Revenues for the full year 2023 increased $8.3 million or 18.6% to $53.0 million. The increase was primarily due to elevated water consumption, revenue from infrastructure coordination and financing arrangements (ICFA) earned during 2023 that did not occur in the prior year, increased rates related to Rate Decision No. 78644, new connections associated with the acquisition of Farmers Water in February 2023, and organic connection growth. The elevated water consumption related to higher-than-average temperatures and lower-than-average precipitation also contributed to the top-line growth.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses in the fourth quarter of 2023 increased approximately $0.8 million or 8.5% to $10.7 million compared to $9.9 million in the same period in 2022. The increase was primarily related to the acquisition of Farmers Water in February 2023, higher salaries and wages and employee related expenses due to an increase in head count, and increased depreciation expense as a direct result of the increase in fixed assets.
Operating expenses for the full year 2023 increased approximately $3.8 million or 10.4% to $40.7 million compared to $36.9 million in the same period in 2022. The increase was primarily related to the acquisition of Farmers Water in February 2023, higher salaries and wages and employee related expenses due to an increase in head count and a cost of living adjustment that impacted five months of 2022 as compared to all months of 2023. The increase in operating expenses was also due to higher power costs attributable to increased pump usage related to escalated consumption and additional connections, increased chemicals and supplies from both higher consumption and rising costs, and increased depreciation expense as a direct result of the increase in fixed assets. The increased operating expenses were partially offset by lower professional fees and regulatory expenses that were directly related to the rate case activity and acquisition-related matters in 2022.
Other Expense
Total other expense was $0.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, compared to $0.3 million in the same period in 2022.
Total other expense during the full year 2023 increased $0.1 million or 3.8% to $1.4 million compared to $1.4 million for the same period in 2022. The increase was related to a $0.1 million decrease in income associated with Buckeye growth premiums as a result of fewer new meter connections in the area, an increase in interest expense of $0.1 million, and a $0.1 million increase in other expenses, partially offset by an increase in the equity portion of allowance for funds used during construction (AFUDC) of $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Net Income
Net income totaled $1.1 million or $0.05 per share in the fourth quarter of 2023, compared to $0.8 million or $0.03 per share in the same period in 2022.
Net income increased $2.5 million to $8.0 million or $0.33 per share in 2023, as compared to net income of $5.5 million or $0.24 per share in 2022.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA increased $0.3 million or 5.9% to $5.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, as compared to $5.5 million in the same period in 2022.
Adjusted EBITDA increased $2.5 million or 10.8% to $25.3 million in 2023, as compared to $22.9 million in the same period in 2022.
Capital Resources
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $3.1 million at December 31, 2023, as compared to $6.6 million at December 31, 2022. The decrease was primarily due to the company’s expansion efforts and investment in infrastructure to support its growth within its service areas. As of December 31, 2023, the company had no notable near-term cash expenditures other than semiannual principal payments on its Series A and Series B senior secured notes in the amount of $1.9 million due in both June and December 2024.
Dividend Policy
In November 2023, the company announced that it increased its dividend to $0.30096 per share on an annualized basis. It recently declared a monthly cash dividend of $0.02508 per common share (or $0.30096 per share on an annualized basis), which will be payable on March 29, 2024 to holders of record at the close of business on March 14, 2024.
Business Strategy
Global Water’s near-term growth strategy involves increasing service connections, improving operating efficiencies, and increasing utility rates as approved by the ACC. The company plans to continue to aggregate water and wastewater utilities, enabling the company and its customers to realize the benefits of consolidation, regionalization, and environmental stewardship.
Connection Rates
As of December 31, 2023, active service connections increased by 5,521 or 9.8% to 61,791, compared to 56,270 at December 31, 2022. The increase in active service connections was primarily due to new connections associated with the acquisition of Farmers and organic growth in connections.
Arizona’s Growth Corridor: Positive Population and Economic Trends
There was a trend of positive growth in new connections during 2022. For 2023, growth continued at a moderate rate during the first half of the year with the second half exhibiting increases in the rate of connection growth.
According to the most recent U.S. Census estimates, the Phoenix metropolitan statistical area (MSA) is the 11th largest MSA in the U.S. and had an estimated population of 5.0 million, an increase of 3.5% over the 4.8 million people reported in the 2020 Census. Metropolitan Phoenix continues to grow due to its comparatively affordable housing, excellent weather, large and growing universities, a diverse employment base, and low taxes. The Employment and Population Statistics Department of the State of Arizona predicts that the Phoenix metropolitan area will have a population of 5.8 million people by 2030 and 6.5 million by 2040. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, Arizona’s employment rate increased by 2.0%, ranking the state in the top twenty nationally for job growth.
Phoenix is being recognized as the top market for manufacturing growth and was ranked number one out of the top 15 growth markets for largest projected job gains by global real estate firm Newmark Group. According to the Newmark Group, the jobs promised as part of the major manufacturing developments topped the nation for both projected jobs added and manufacturing announcements in excess of $100 million.
Despite a slowdown in housing for the Phoenix metropolitan area primarily due to inflation and increased interest rates, management believes that Global Water is well-positioned to benefit from the growth expected in the Phoenix metropolitan area due to the availability of lots, existing infrastructure in place within the company’s services areas, and increased activity related to multi-family developments.
Conference Call
Global Water Resources will hold a conference call tomorrow to discuss its fourth quarter and full year 2023 results, including a question-and-answer period.
Date: Thursday, March 7, 2024
Time: 1:00 p.m. Eastern time (10:00 a.m. Pacific time)
Toll-free dial-in number: 1-833-816-1435
International dial-in number: 1-412-317-0527
Conference ID: 10186360
Webcast (live and replay): here
The conference call webcast is also available via a link in the Investors section of the company’s website at www.gwresources.com.
Please call the conference telephone number five minutes prior to the start time. An operator will register your name and organization. If you require any assistance connecting to the call, please contact CMA at 1-949-432-7566.
A replay of the call will be available after 4:00 p.m. Eastern time on the same day through March 21, 2024.
Toll-free replay number: 1-844-512-2921
International replay number: 1-412-317-6671
Replay ID: 10186360
About Global Water Resources
Global Water Resources, Inc. is a leading water resource management company that owns and operates 29 systems which provide water, wastewater, and recycled water services. The company’s service areas are located primarily in growth corridors around metropolitan Phoenix. Global Water recycles over 1 billion gallons of water annually with a total of 16.3 billion gallons recycled since 2004.
The company has been recognized for its highly effective implementation of Total Water Management (TWM). TWM is an integrated approach to managing the entire water cycle that involves owning and operating water, wastewater and recycled water utilities within the same geographic area in order to maximize the beneficial use of recycled water. It enables smart water management programs such as remote metering infrastructure and other advanced technologies, rate designs, and incentives that result in real conservation. TWM helps protect water supplies in water-scarce areas experiencing population growth.
Global Water has received numerous industry awards, including national recognition as a ‘Utility of the Future Today’ for its superior water reuse practices by a national consortium of water and conservation organizations led by the Water Environment Federation (WEF). The company also received Cityworks’ 2022 Excellence in Departmental Practice Award for demonstrating leadership and creativity in applying public asset management strategies to daily operations and long-term planning.
To learn more, visit www.gwresources.com.
Use of Non-GAAP Measures
This press release contains certain financial measures that are not recognized measures under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), including, EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted basic earnings per common share and adjusted diluted earnings per common share. EBITDA is defined for the purposes of this press release as net income before interest, income taxes, depreciation, and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA excluding the gain or loss related to (i) nonrecurring events; (ii) option expense related to awards made to the board of directors and management; (iii) restricted stock expense related to awards made to executive officers; (iv) disposal of assets; and (v) ICFA revenue recognition. Adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per common share reflect net income and earnings per common share excluding (i) ICFA revenue and (ii) the amortization related to ICFA intangible assets.
Management believes that EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted earnings per common share, and adjusted diluted earnings per common share are useful supplemental measures of our operating performance and provide our investors meaningful measures of overall corporate performance. EBITDA is also presented because management believes that it is frequently used by investment analysts, investors, and other interested parties as a measure of financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted earnings per common share, and adjusted diluted earnings per common share is also presented because management believes that it provides our investors a measure of our recurring core business. However, non-GAAP measures do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP, and investors are cautioned that non-GAAP measures, such as EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted earnings per common share, and adjusted diluted earnings per common share, should not be construed as an alternative to net income or loss or other income statement data (which are determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of our performance or as a measure of liquidity and cash flows. Management’s method of calculating EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted earnings per common share, and adjusted diluted earnings per common share may differ materially from the method used by other companies and accordingly, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. A reconciliation of EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted earnings per common share, and adjusted diluted earnings per common share to net income and earnings per common share, the most comparable GAAP measure, is included in the schedules attached to this press release.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release and the related conference call include certain forward-looking statements which reflect the company’s expectations regarding future events. The forward-looking statements involve a number of assumptions, risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our strategies; expectations about future business plans, prospective performance, growth, and opportunities, including expected growth in and around metropolitan Phoenix and the resulting potential for new service connections, as well as anticipated future growth potential from our investments in infrastructure; future financial performance; regulatory and ACC proceedings, decisions and approvals, such as the anticipated benefits resulting from Rate Decision No. 78644, including our expected collective revenue increase due to new water and wastewater rates and benefits from consolidation of rates, as well as our beliefs and expectations pertaining to ACC actions relating to our Southwest Plant and our recent settlement agreement entered into with ACC Utilities Division Staff; acquisition plans and our ability to complete additional acquisitions and the expected future benefits; our dividend policy; population and growth projections; technologies, including expected benefits from implementing such technologies; revenues; metrics; operating expenses; trends relating to our industry, market, population and job growth, and housing permits; the adequacy of our water supply to service our current demand and growth for the foreseeable future; liquidity and capital resources; plans and expectations for capital expenditures; cash flows and uses of cash; depreciation and amortization; tax payments; our ability to repay indebtedness and invest in initiatives; the anticipated impact and resolutions of legal matters; the anticipated impact of new or proposed laws, including regulatory requirements, tax changes, and judicial decisions; and other statements that are not historical facts as well as statements identified by words such as “expects”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “seeks”, “estimates”, or the negative of these terms, or other words of similar meaning. These statements are based on our current beliefs or expectations and are inherently subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. Actual results may differ materially from these expectations due to changes in political, economic, business, market, regulatory, and other factors. Factors that may also affect future results are disclosed under the headings “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), which are available at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. This includes, but is not limited to, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and subsequent filings with the SEC. Accordingly, investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which reflect management’s views as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, except as required by law, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
Company Contact:
Michael J. Liebman
CFO and SVP
Tel (480) 999-5104
Email Contact
Investor Relations Contact:
Ron Both or Grant Stude
CMA
Tel (949) 432-7566
Email contact
Media Contact:
Tim Randall
CMA
Tel (949) 432-7572
Email Contact
GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
| December 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||
| ASSETS | |||||||
| PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT: | |||||||
| Land | $ | 2,674 | $ | 1,480 | |||
| Depreciable property, plant and equipment | 414,170 | 344,043 | |||||
| Construction work-in-progress | 48,147 | 66,039 | |||||
| Other | 697 | 697 | |||||
| Less accumulated depreciation | (142,367 | ) | (124,522 | ) | |||
| Net property, plant and equipment | 323,321 | 287,737 | |||||
| CURRENT ASSETS: | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3,087 | 6,561 | |||||
| Accounts receivable, net | 2,845 | 2,139 | |||||
| Customer payments in-transit | 543 | 462 | |||||
| Unbilled revenue | 2,755 | 2,557 | |||||
| Taxes, prepaid expenses and other current assets | 2,494 | 2,439 | |||||
| Total current assets | 11,724 | 14,158 | |||||
| OTHER ASSETS: | |||||||
| Goodwill | 10,820 | 4,957 | |||||
| Intangible assets, net | 8,841 | 10,139 | |||||
| Regulatory assets | 2,898 | 3,169 | |||||
| Restricted cash | 1,676 | 1,001 | |||||
| Right-of-use assets | 1,741 | 1,891 | |||||
| Other noncurrent assets | 74 | 34 | |||||
| Total other assets | 26,050 | 21,191 | |||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 361,095 | $ | 323,086 | |||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES: | |||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 1,027 | $ | 2,173 | |||
| Accrued expenses | 7,129 | 8,056 | |||||
| Customer and meter deposits | 1,628 | 1,682 | |||||
| Long-term debt, current portion | 3,880 | 3,833 | |||||
| Leases, current portion | 553 | 505 | |||||
| Total current liabilities | 14,217 | 16,249 | |||||
| NONCURRENT LIABILITIES: | |||||||
| Line of credit | 2,315 | — | |||||
| Long-term debt | 101,341 | 104,945 | |||||
| Long-term lease liabilities | 1,370 | 1,616 | |||||
| Deferred revenue – ICFA | 19,656 | 20,974 | |||||
| Regulatory liabilities | 6,076 | 6,371 | |||||
| Advances in aid of construction | 111,529 | 93,656 | |||||
| Contributions in aid of construction, net | 36,409 | 26,404 | |||||
| Deferred income tax liabilities, net | 8,284 | 5,949 | |||||
| Acquisition liabilities | 3,048 | 1,773 | |||||
| Other noncurrent liabilities | 8,230 | 755 | |||||
| Total noncurrent liabilities | 298,258 | 262,443 | |||||
| Total liabilities | 312,475 | 278,692 | |||||
| SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY: | |||||||
| Common stock, $0.01 par value, 60,000,000 shares authorized; 24,492,918 and 24,095,139 shares issued as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. | 240 | 239 | |||||
| Treasury stock, 317,677 and 224,093 shares at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | |||
| Paid in capital | 47,585 | 44,157 | |||||
| Retained earnings | 797 | — | |||||
| Total shareholders’ equity | 48,620 | 44,394 | |||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | 361,095 | $ | 323,086 | |||
GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
| Year Ended December 31, | |||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
| REVENUES: | |||||||
| Water services | $ | 24,860 | $ | 20,885 | |||
| Wastewater and recycled water services | 25,382 | 23,843 | |||||
| Unregulated revenues | 2,786 | — | |||||
| Total revenues | 53,028 | 44,728 | |||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES: | |||||||
| Operations and maintenance | 12,669 | 10,889 | |||||
| General and administrative | 16,636 | 16,130 | |||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 11,437 | 9,890 | |||||
| Total operating expenses | 40,742 | 36,909 | |||||
| OPERATING INCOME | 12,286 | 7,819 | |||||
| OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): | |||||||
| Interest income | 52 | 65 | |||||
| Interest expense | (4,882 | ) | (4,759 | ) | |||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 981 | 723 | |||||
| Other, net | 2,417 | 2,592 | |||||
| Total other expense | (1,432 | ) | (1,379 | ) | |||
| INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 10,854 | 6,440 | |||||
| INCOME TAX EXPENSE | (2,872 | ) | (934 | ) | |||
| NET INCOME | $ | 7,982 | $ | 5,506 | |||
| Basic earnings per common share | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.24 | |||
| Diluted earnings per common share | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.24 | |||
| Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.30 | |||
| Weighted average number of common shares used in the determination of: | |||||||
| Basic | 24,044,950 | 23,172,733 | |||||
| Diluted | 24,129,542 | 23,332,356 | |||||
GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
| Three Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | Change | % Change | |||||||||||
| REVENUES: | ||||||||||||||
| Water services | $ | 5,944 | $ | 5,031 | $ | 913 | 18.1 | % | ||||||
| Wastewater and recycled water services | 6,424 | 6,073 | 351 | 5.8 | % | |||||||||
| Unregulated revenues | — | — | — | — | % | |||||||||
| Total revenues | 12,368 | 11,104 | 1,264 | 11.4 | % | |||||||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES: | ||||||||||||||
| Operations and maintenance | 3,112 | 2,629 | 483 | 18.4 | % | |||||||||
| General and administrative | 4,702 | 4,551 | 151 | 3.3 | % | |||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 2,892 | 2,691 | 201 | 7.5 | % | |||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 10,706 | 9,871 | 835 | 8.5 | % | |||||||||
| OPERATING INCOME | 1,662 | 1,233 | 429 | 34.8 | % | |||||||||
| OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): | ||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 41 | 40 | 1 | — | % | |||||||||
| Interest expense | (1,173 | ) | (1,404 | ) | 231 | (16.5)% | ||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 203 | 723 | (520 | ) | (71.9)% | |||||||||
| Other, net | 798 | 362 | 436 | 120.4 | % | |||||||||
| Total other expense | (131 | ) | (279 | ) | 644 | — | ||||||||
| INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 1,531 | 954 | 577 | 60.5 | % | |||||||||
| INCOME TAX EXPENSE | (388 | ) | (129 | ) | (259 | ) | 200.8 | % | ||||||
| NET INCOME | $ | 1,143 | $ | 825 | $ | 318 | 38.5 | % | ||||||
| Net Income Margin | ||||||||||||||
| Basic earnings per common share | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.03 | ||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per common share | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.03 | ||||||||||
| Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.07 | ||||||||||
| Weighted average number of common shares used in the determination of: | ||||||||||||||
| Basic | 24,174,444 | 23,870,350 | ||||||||||||
| Diluted | 24,221,481 | 23,971,848 | ||||||||||||
GLOBAL WATER RESOURCES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
| Year Ended December 31, | ||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
| Net income | 7,981 | $ | 5,506 | |||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||
| Deferred compensation | 1,325 | 1,529 | ||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 11,437 | 9,889 | ||||
| Right of use amortization | 324 | 182 | ||||
| Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs and discounts | 44 | 44 | ||||
| (Gain) Loss on disposal of fixed assets | (63 | ) | 4 | |||
| Provision for credit losses | 68 | 103 | ||||
| Deferred income tax expense | 2,394 | 1,367 | ||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities | ||||||
| Accounts receivable | (702 | ) | (248 | ) | ||
| Other current assets | (292 | ) | 210 | |||
| Accounts payable and other current liabilities | (635 | ) | (1,830 | ) | ||
| Other noncurrent assets | 312 | 387 | ||||
| Other noncurrent liabilities | 3,200 | 6,193 | ||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 25,393 | 23,336 | ||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
| Capital expenditures | (22,312 | ) | (33,984 | ) | ||
| Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (6,246 | ) | (180 | ) | ||
| Other cash flows from investing activities | (40 | ) | (24 | ) | ||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (28,598 | ) | (34,188 | ) | ||
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
| Dividends paid | (7,185 | ) | (6,889 | ) | ||
| Advances in aid of construction | 1,510 | 2,344 | ||||
| Refunds of advances for construction | (1,171 | ) | (1,140 | ) | ||
| Proceeds from stock option exercise | 9 | 3 | ||||
| Payments for taxes related to net shares settlement of equity awards | (373 | ) | (585 | ) | ||
| Principal payments under finance lease | (525 | ) | — | |||
| Line of credit borrowings, net | 2,315 | — | ||||
| Loan borrowings | 260 | — | ||||
| Loan repayments | (29 | ) | 259 | |||
| Repayments of bond | (3,833 | ) | (3,833 | ) | ||
| Proceeds from sale of stock | 2,748 | 14,812 | ||||
| Payments of offering costs for sale of stock | (20 | ) | — | |||
| Other contributions | 6,700 | — | ||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 406 | 4,971 | ||||
| INCREASE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH | (2,799 | ) | (5,881 | ) | ||
| CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH — Beginning of period | 7,562 | 13,443 | ||||
| CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH – End of period | 4,763 | 7,562 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
| Year Ended December 31, | |||||
| 2023 | 2022 | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 3,087 | $ | 6,561 | |
| Restricted Cash | 1,676 | 1,001 | |||
| Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $ | 4,763 | $ | 7,562 | |
A reconciliation of net income (loss) to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the three months and years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Net Income | $ | 1,143 | $ | 825 | $ | 7,982 | $ | 5,506 | ||||||||
| Income tax expense | 388 | 129 | 2,872 | 934 | ||||||||||||
| Interest income | (41 | ) | (40 | ) | (52 | ) | (65 | ) | ||||||||
| Interest expense | 1,173 | 1,404 | 4,882 | 4,759 | ||||||||||||
| Depreciation | 2,892 | 2,691 | 11,437 | 9,890 | ||||||||||||
| EBITDA | 5,555 | 5,009 | 27,121 | 21,024 | ||||||||||||
| ICFA revenue | — | — | (2,786 | ) | — | |||||||||||
| Management option expense | 0 | 39 | 92 | 174 | ||||||||||||
| (Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets | 20 | 7 | (63 | ) | 4 | |||||||||||
| Restricted stock expense | 235 | 395 | 972 | 1,344 | ||||||||||||
| Rate case adjustment | — | 38 | — | 314 | ||||||||||||
| EBITDA adjustments | 255 | 479 | (1,785 | ) | 1,836 | |||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 5,810 | $ | 5,488 | $ | 25,336 | $ | 22,860 | ||||||||
A reconciliation of net income to adjusted net income for the three months and years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||
| Net Income | $ | 1,143 | $ | 825 | $ | 7,982 | $ | 5,506 | ||||||
| ICFA revenue | — | — | (2,786 | ) | — | |||||||||
| ICFA intangible amortization expense | 414 | 414 | ||||||||||||
| Income tax expense on items above | (104 | ) | — | 598 | — | |||||||||
| Adjusted Net Income | $ | 1,453 | $ | 825 | $ | 6,208 | $ | 5,506 | ||||||
A reconciliation of basic earnings per share to adjusted basic earnings per share for the three months and years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
| Basic earnings per common share | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.24 | |||||
| ICFA revenue | — | — | (0.12 | ) | — | ||||||||
| ICFA intangible amortization expense | 0.02 | — | 0.02 | — | |||||||||
| Income tax expense on items above | — | — | 0.03 | — | |||||||||
| Adjusted basic earnings per common share | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.24 | |||||
| Weighted average number of common shares used in determination of: | |||||||||||||
| Basic | 24,174,444 | 23,870,350 | 24,044,950 | 23,172,733 | |||||||||
A reconciliation of diluted earnings per share to adjusted diluted earnings per share for the three months and years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended December 31, | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per common share | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.24 | |||||
| ICFA revenue | — | — | (0.12 | ) | — | ||||||||
| ICFA intangible amortization expense | 0.02 | — | 0.02 | — | |||||||||
| Income tax expense on items above | — | — | 0.03 | — | |||||||||
| Adjusted diluted earnings per common share | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.24 | |||||
| Weighted average number of common shares used in determination of: | |||||||||||||
| Diluted | 24,221,481 | 23,971,848 | 24,129,542 | 23,332,356 | |||||||||
Global Water Resources’ total revenue increased by 11.4% to $12.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2023.
GWRS’ net income rose by 38.5% to $1.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2023.
Adjusted EBITDA for GWRS increased by 5.9% to $5.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2023.
GWRS had 61,791 active service connections at the end of 2023, representing a 9.8% increase.
GWRS invested $22.3 million in infrastructure projects during the full year of 2023.
GWRS entered into a settlement agreement with the Arizona Corporation Commission regarding the Saguaro District rate case application in February 2024.
