Weekly Market Recap: December 16, 2024

    Date:

    Theweekin review

    • CPI/Core CPI: 2.7%/3.3% y/y
    • Initial claims jumped higher to 242K
    • PPI rose 0.4% m/m

    Theweekahead

    • Retail sales
    • Housing starts
    • FOMC

    Thought of the Week

    This year’s heightened bond market volatility has kept investors on their toes. With the Fed starting its easing cycle in September – later than initially anticipated – concerns are now emerging about whether the cycle will end sooner than expected. Last week’s inflation report was in sharp focus as investors sought answers to three key questions: has inflation progress stalled, could proposed tariffs derail it and what might the Fed do next?

    November’s inflation readings matched expectations. Year-over-year headline inflation rose 0.1% to 2.7%, while core inflation, which better reflects underlying trends, flatlined at 3.3% for the third consecutive month. On the surface, this suggests stalling, but underlying details are more encouraging. As the chart of the week shows, core inflation is entirely being driven by core services, with core goods still in deflation on a year-over-year basis. Within core services, rents – which are responsible for more than half of core services inflation – have slowed to their weakest pace in more than three years, and new leases point to further moderation ahead. This suggests that inflation progress hasn’t truly stalled, with more cooling in the pipeline.

    However, President-elect Trump’s proposed tariffs could reignite core goods inflation, derailing future progress. While the Fed has emphasized that it won’t preemptively adjust policy, and it may well cut rates by 25bps this week, this concern could impact its projections, signaling fewer rate cuts in 2025.

    Overall, with so much uncertainty around tariffs and inflation, bond market volatility is unlikely to fade anytime soon.

    Chart of the Week: Source: Bloomberg, BLS, J.P. Morgan Asset
    Management.
    Thought of the week: Source: Bloomberg, BLS, J.P. Morgan Asset
    Management.

    Originally Posted December 16, 2024 – Weekly Market Recap

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